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투자 공부/기본적 분석 방법

BPS 쉽게 설명하기

by xHi 2023. 3. 11.
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BPS는 Book Value Per Share의 약자로, 기업의 순자산 가치를 나타내는 지표입니다. BPS는 기업의 자산에서 부채를 뺀 순자산을 발행한 주식 수로 나눈 값으로, 기업이 발행한 주식 한 주당 순자산 가치를 나타내는 지표입니다.

예를 들어, A 기업의 총 자산이 100억원이고, 부채가 20억원일 때, A 기업의 순자산은 80억원입니다. 만약 A 기업이 발행한 주식 수가 10억주이면, A 기업의 BPS는 8,000원이 됩니다. 이는 A 기업이 발행한 주식 한 주당 8,000원의 순자산 가치를 가지고 있다는 것을 의미합니다.

BPS를 비유적으로 설명해보면, 기업이라는 집이 있다고 가정하면, BPS는 그 집의 순자산 가치라고 할 수 있습니다. 기업의 총 자산에서 부채를 뺀 값이 집의 순자산 가치가 되고, 발행한 주식 수로 나눈 값이 한 주당 순자산 가치가 됩니다. 이를 통해, 투자자는 기업의 주식이 현재 얼마만큼의 순자산 가치를 가지고 있는지를 알 수 있습니다.

BPS는 기업의 재무 건전성을 판단하는 지표 중 하나입니다. 일반적으로, BPS가 높을수록 기업의 자산이 많고 부채가 적은 상태이며, 안정적인 재무 건전성을 갖추고 있다는 것을 의미합니다. 따라서, BPS는 기업의 가치 평가나 투자 결정에 중요한 지표 중 하나로 사용됩니다. 그러나, BPS만으로 기업을 판단하기보다는, 기업의 재무제표 분석과 같은 종합적인 분석이 필요합니다.

 

 

BPS stands for Book Value Per Share and is an indicator of a company's net asset value. BPS is the net worth of a company's assets minus its liabilities divided by the number of shares outstanding, and is an indicator of the net worth per share of stock issued by a company.

For example, if Company A has total assets of KRW 10 billion and liabilities of KRW 2 billion, Company A's net worth is KRW 8 billion. If Company A has 1 billion shares outstanding, then Company A's BPS is 8,000 won. This means that Company A has a net asset value of KRW 8,000 per share.

To use an analogy, if you have a house called a company, the BPS is the net asset value of the house. A company's total assets minus its liabilities is the net asset value of the house, divided by the number of shares outstanding is the net asset value per share. This gives investors an idea of how much net asset value a company's stock is currently worth.

BPS is one indicator of a company's financial health. Generally speaking, a higher BPS indicates that a company has more assets and fewer liabilities and is in a stable financial position. Therefore, BPS is used as one of the important indicators for valuing a company or making investment decisions. However, rather than judging a company based on its BPS alone, a comprehensive analysis is required, such as analyzing the company's financial statements.

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