MEMS 마이크로폰(Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems Microphone)이란?

MEMS 마이크로폰(Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems Microphone)은 소형 마이크로폰으로, 전기 및 기계적 구성 요소를 결합한 마이크로 스케일의 시스템을 사용합니다. 이러한 마이크로폰은 기존의 전통적인 마이크로폰에 비해 더 작고, 더 낮은 전력 소모를 가지며, 더 높은 신뢰성과 내구성을 제공합니다.

MEMS 마이크로폰은 실리콘 기판 위에 얇은 필름으로 제작되며, 소리를 감지하기 위해 진동하는 기계적 구조와 이 진동을 전기 신호로 변환하는 전기 회로를 포함합니다. 이러한 기술은 소형화 및 대량 생산에 적합하며, 생산 비용도 저렴합니다.

MEMS 마이크로폰은 스마트폰, 태블릿, 노트북, 스마트 스피커, 웨어러블 기기, 가전 제품 등 다양한 전자 제품에서 사용되며, 높은 성능과 소형화를 동시에 제공해야 하는 애플리케이션에 적합합니다.

 

Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems Microphones (MEMS microphones) are miniaturized microphones that use micro-scale systems that combine electrical and mechanical components. These microphones are smaller, have lower power consumption, and are more reliable and durable than more traditional microphones.

MEMS microphones are fabricated as a thin film on a silicon substrate and contain a mechanical structure that vibrates to detect sound and an electrical circuit that converts this vibration into an electrical signal. This technology lends itself to miniaturization and mass production, and is inexpensive to produce.

MEMS microphones are used in a variety of electronics, including smartphones, tablets, laptops, smart speakers, wearables, and home appliances, and are ideal for applications that require high performance and miniaturization at the same time.